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Welcome to the latest updates from the Orkney Native Wildlife Project. In this snippet we hear from some amazing volunteers, welcome new staff and find out more about what the dogs are doing in Deerness.

Visiting volunteers

Volunteers are such an important part of the team delivering the objectives of the Orkney Native Wildlife Project. A core group of local volunteers are supplemented by visitors and residential volunteers who give us varying amounts of time across the year. Sandie Andrews and Mike Pearce spent ten weeks helping over the summer and here they share the highlights from their time in Orkney.

"Looking for a volunteering opportunity in Scotland, we approached the Orkney Native Wildlife Project to see if we could help with their campaign to eradicate invasive non-native stoats. We arrived in our campervan at the end of April after a spectacular evening ferry crossing past the Old Man of Hoy and had a weekend to explore before our volunteering started.

We were given tasks on the monitoring side of the project and were also asked to assist RSPB Scotland staff with bird surveys. Fortunately, the surveys on steep slopes with dense heather and big ditches were saved for the younger and fitter researchers! Much of our time was spent monitoring and recording the nests of wading birds and after training we were given our own site near Skara Brae. Monitoring involved observation to establish where a nest was located, then, using radio or hand signals and a telescope, one of us would guide the other to the exact location, which was logged on a GPS to help us find it again. The main species of interest were curlew, oystercatcher and lapwing. Nests would be photographed, and the number of eggs recorded.

Lapwing walking through vegetation at the edge of a pool

Lapwings were one of the birds that Sandie and Mike were surveying. Credit: Mike Pearse.

When all details were confirmed, we commenced twice-weekly observation and weekly nest visits, if the weather allowed. We didn’t want the adult birds to be off the nest if it was cold and wet, which would risk chilling the eggs. Essential aids for the job included wellies, telescope, GPS and a heavy-duty door mat to help us safely get over the barbed wire fences between fields. Over time, we gathered a record of the nests as they hopefully developed to hatching and fledging (a young bird’s first flight).

Trail cameras were placed at suitable nests to observe development and any predation. Predator numbers certainly increased as the season went on. It was humbling to watch the waders work so very hard at protecting their nests and rearing their chicks. We were constantly reminded how precious and fragile life is and how vital the work undertaken by this project is in trying to protect Orkney’s native wildlife. At every point, in everything that we were involved in, we felt absolutely privileged and humbled at being part of it."

Our thanks go to Sandie and Mike (pictured below) for the many hours of hard work they put in during their time in Orkney.

Sandie and Mike stand side by side facing the camera with a cliff and the sea behind. Mike has his arm around Sandie's waist. Both wear black hats with the project logo on and outdoor clothing.

Thanks also to the landowners who gave them access to carry out these crucial tasks. To intentionally disturb nesting birds is illegal; all our nest monitoring is done under license and our fieldworkers are fully trained in what they are doing.

If you would like to get involved with volunteering for Orkney Native Wildlife Project, please do get in touch. Previous experience isn’t necessary, and we have a range of field and office-based opportunities available. For more information contact us at: info@onwp.org.uk or complete the volunteering form on our website www.orkneynativewildlife.org.uk

New staff

We recently welcomed a new member to the Orkney Native Wildlife Project team, when Denis Stojanovic joined us as Eradication Operations Manager. We all look forward to working with Denis over the coming months and hope he enjoys life in Orkney. We shall hand over to Denis to tell us a bit about himself.

"I’m a recovering earth scientist from the foothills of the Blue Mountains near Sydney, Australia.

My experience with stoats started in 2018 with a career change to conservation in New Zealand working on predator control and species recovery projects in the Southern Alps of New Zealand’s South Island. For the last three years I’ve been a biodiversity ranger on the kiwi recovery programme in South Westland Haast Tokoeka.

I spent part of my undergraduate degree at the University of Edinburgh, and I’ve always been on the lookout for opportunities to come back to Scotland. The Orkney Native Wildlife Project is an exciting and ambitious project that will be an example for invasive species control and ecological restoration not just in the UK but worldwide.

When not chasing stoats, I run, climb, dive, kayak, explore caves, and generally tramp about in wild places."

Denis stands on a clifftop kitted out all in black with two wooden trap boxes on his back, a wooly hat in hand and a smirk on his face

Dogs in Deerness

The eradication trap network in Deerness was one of the first to be opened in 2019 and, earlier this year, we started a trial for the second phase of the eradication here. The second phase is known as mop-up and is where methods are tweaked slightly to help remove every last stoat. Dog searches help determine how effective mop-up efforts have been.

Our dog team have been continuing checks in the parish of Deerness, looking for signs of stoats and trying to establish whether any that remain are in established territory or just passing through. The three sweeps of Deerness being carried out by the dog team will seek to find the last few remaining stoats, including those who are ‘trap shy’, as some naturally are. Dogs are essential in finding territories and helping inform the trappers where to put the traps for best results. These highly skilled working dogs are trained not to hunt or attack stoats and are always under the control of their handler, so are able to carry out their work safely alongside livestock.

Lindsey and Riggs (a mostly white spaniel) working in a field while the neighbouring Shetland ponies watch on looking bored.

Lindsey Taylor is handler for Spud, a Labrador, and Riggs, a Springer Spaniel. Riggs is a stoat scat detection dog, as was Spud, but he has recently been retrained as a tracker dog. Just as humans may wear a uniform at work, both dogs know that when their harness goes on it is time to deliver what they have been trained for. Their reward for a successful shift is playtime: Riggs loves his ball and Spud is very fond of his giraffe. The reward for Lindsey is knowing she is helping secure the future of Orkney’s incredible native wildlife, enjoying the beautiful landscape she is working in, and spending each day with her two canine companions.

Spud (a black Labrador) lies in a grassy verge with a cuddly yellow giraffe in his mouth

Keep up to date

New to our blog and want to find out more about the project, how to volunteer with us or have a question? Then please contact us. All the details on how you can get in touch are at the top and bottom of every page. Until our next issue you can keep up with our progress via our Facebook page and our monthly column in the Orcadian newspaper. We welcome your feedback so if you have any questions at all please get in touch.

Banner image: Two oystercatchers on fence posts the nearest is facing right, the furthest has its back to the camera and is out of focus. Photo by Sandie Andrews.

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